《雅思口說當季真經全詳解》分享 Part 3—A place you visited where the air was polluted 空污嚴重的地方

口說真題分享

A place you visited where the air was polluted 空污嚴重的地方

《A place you visited where the air was polluted 空污嚴重的地方》是《雅思口說當季真經全詳解》May-Aug 2024 中收錄的雅思口說 part 3 延伸 part 2 cue card 的考題。問題內容如下（節錄）：

1. Is there more pollution than the past?
   污染比過去嚴重嗎？

   點此看中文

   是的，現在的污染比過去嚴重。工業化和汽車使用量的增加導致了空氣和水污染的加劇。例如，在臺北，由於路上的汽車越來越多，工廠排放的廢氣越來越多，空氣品質逐年下降。這引起了人們對健康和環境影響的擔憂。

   點此看英文

   Yes, there is more pollution now than in the past. Industrialization and increased vehicle usage have led to higher levels of air and water pollution. For example, in Taipei, the air quality has deteriorated over the years due to more cars on the road and emissions from factories. This has raised concerns about health and environmental impacts.

2. Do you think cities are cleaner or dirtier than the countryside areas? Why?
   你認為城市比農村更乾淨還是更髒？為什麼？

   點此看中文

   我認為城市一般比鄉村地區更髒，因為人口密度更高，工業活動更多。例如，臺北等城市交通繁忙，導致空氣污染和亂扔垃圾。相比之下，農村人口較少，工業活動也較少，因此空氣和環境通常更加清新宜人。

   點此看英文

   I think cities are generally dirtier than countryside areas because of higher population density and industrial activities. For example, cities like Taipei have more traffic, which leads to air pollution and littering. In contrast, the countryside has fewer people and less industrial activity, so the air and environment are usually cleaner and more pleasant.

3. What can factories and power plants do to reduce pollutants?
   工廠和發電廠如何減少污染物？

   點此看中文

   工廠和發電廠可以通過採用更清潔的技術和做法來減少污染物。例如，它們可以安裝篩檢程式和洗滌器，清除煙囪中的有害排放物。此外，使用風能或太陽能等可再生能源可以減少對化石燃料的依賴，從而降低總體污染水準。

   點此看英文

   Factories and power plants can reduce pollutants by adopting cleaner technologies and practices. For example, they can install filters and scrubbers to remove harmful emissions from their smokestacks.Additionally, using renewable energy sources like wind or solar power can reduce reliance on fossil fuels, decreasing the overall pollution levels.

4. Do you think wind has any effect on pollution? How?
   你認為風對污染有影響嗎？如何影響？

   點此看中文

   是的，風對污染有影響。它可以幫助分散污染物，降低污染物在某一區域的濃度。例如，強風可以將煙霧吹離城市，暫時改善空氣品質。但是，風也會把污染物帶到其他地區，使問題擴散。因此，雖然風能提供短期緩解，但並不能解決根本問題。

   點此看英文

   Yes, wind has an effect on pollution. It can help disperse pollutants, reducing their concentration in one area. For example, strong winds can blow smog away from a city, temporarily improving air quality.However, wind can also carry pollutants to other regions, spreading the problem. So, while wind can provide short-term relief, it doesn’t solve the underlying issue.